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Siopa - To Shop
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PRESENT TENSE - AFFIRMATIVE
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Dwi'n siopa - I am shopping
Wyt ti'n siopa - You are shopping (familiar)
Mae e'n siopa / Mae hi'n siopa - He / She is shopping
Dyn ni'n siopa - We are shopping
Dych chi'n siopa - You (plural) are shopping (also singular formal)
Maen nhw'n siopa - They are shopping
,,,
PRESENT TENSE - NEGATIVE
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Dwi ddim yn siopa - I am not shopping
Dwyt ti ddim yn siopa - You are not shopping (familiar)
Dydy e ddim yn siopa / Dydy hi ddim yn siopa - He / She is not shopping
Dyn ni ddim yn siopa - We are not shopping
Dych chi ddim yn siopa - You (plural) are not shopping (also singular formal)
Dyn nhw ddim yn siopa - They are not shopping
...
PRESENT TENSE - INTERROGATIVE
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Ydw i'n siopa? - Am I shopping?
Wyt ti'n siopa? - Are you shopping? (familiar)
Ydy e'n siopa / Ydy hi'n siopa? - Is he / Is she shopping?
Ydyn ni'n siopa? - Are we shopping?
Ydych chi'n siopa? - Are you (plural) shopping? (also singular formal)
Ydyn nhw'n siopa? - Are they shopping?
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QUESTION - ’NO / YES’ REPLIES
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Ydw i'n siopa? - (Nac) Wyt / (Ydych - formal)
Wyt ti'n siopa? - (Nac) Ydw
Ydy e'n siopa / Ydy hi'n siopa? - (Nac) Ydy
Ydyn ni'n siopa? - (Nac) Ydyn / Ydych
Ydych chi'n siopa? - (Nac) Ydyn / (Ydw - formal)
Ydyn nhw'n siopa? - (Nac) Ydyn
...
N.B. 'Wyt ti' is the familiar form of the 2nd person and should be used only when addressing close friends, family members and animals. 'Dych chi' is the polite form and should be used in all other instances.
